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What Is the Birthstone for February?
Amethyst is the official birthstone for February. This stunning birthstone belongs to the quartz family and ranges in color from pale lilac to deep reddish-purple. Its striking color and reasonable affordability have made amethyst a popular choice for both traditional and contemporary jewelry designs.
February Birthstone History & Meaning
Throughout history, amethyst has held special meaning and cultural significance. The name "amethyst" comes from the Ancient Greek word "amethystos," which means "not drunken." Ancient wearers believed the gemstone could protect them from drunkenness when worn.
Amethyst has also been long associated with royalty and nobility. At one time, amethysts were favored by the ruling class, particularly during Europe's medieval period when they symbolized power and authority.
Amethyst is often associated with qualities such as peace, courage, and stability. It is believed to have a calming effect on the mind and emotions, making it a popular choice for those seeking tranquility and clarity. Additionally, amethyst is thought to promote spiritual growth and enhance intuition. The stone's calming properties were so valued that ancient Greeks believed it could prevent intoxication — making it a powerful symbol of clear thinking and serenity.
February Birthstone Color
Amethyst ranges in color from pale lilac to deep violet. The February birthstone's most defining characteristic is its distinctive purple, which results from iron and other trace minerals within the crystal structure.
The most sought-after amethysts have a deep purple color with red and blue flashes. The intensity can vary depending on the amount of iron and the presence of natural irradiation during the stone's formation. Generally speaking, darker stones are more valuable, though some high-quality amethysts show lighter purple hues with exceptional clarity and brilliance.
Amethysts display a vitreous (glass-like) luster that allows them to reflect light beautifully.
February Birthstone Durability
Amethyst is a relatively durable gemstone, making it suitable for a variety of jewelry pieces. It has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, which means it is resistant to scratches and everyday wear. While amethyst is durable in terms of hardness, it can be susceptible to damage from sharp blows or extreme temperature changes.
February Birthstone Origin
Amethyst is commonly found in various locations around the world. Some of the most significant sources of amethyst include Brazil, Uruguay, and Zambia. Other common sources include Madagascar, India, and the United States.
February Birthstone Care & Maintenance
Caring for your February birthstone is essential to preserve its beauty and brilliance. Amethyst can be cleaned using warm soapy water and a soft brush. It is important to rinse the stone thoroughly to remove any soap residue. Ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners are generally safe for amethysts, but it's always best to check with a professional jeweler before using these methods. When not in use, amethyst jewelry should be stored in a soft cloth pouch or padded jewelry box to prevent scratches and damage.
For everyday maintenance, it's advisable to remove amethyst jewelry before engaging in activities that might expose the gemstone to potential damage, such as gardening, cleaning, or exercising. Regular professional cleanings and inspections by a jeweler can help ensure your amethyst jewelry remains in excellent condition for years to come.
